The marmots, also known as "Mankei,“
live in colonies around the Hochkönig
and can live up to 15 years. During the
day, marmots leave their burrows and are
primarily active on the ground, as they
are not good climbers. Their diet consists
of grasses and herbs, occasionally fruits,
seeds, and insects. Marmots can be
observed here around the rocks.
For rodents, marmots are quite large.
Depending on the species, they have a
head-body length of 30 to 60 cm, with
an additional 10 to 25 cm for the tail.
Their weight ranges from 3 to 7
kilograms.
The color of their fur varies between
species but is generally brownish. The
body of the animals is robust, with a short
tail and short, rounded ears. The legs are
also short and stout.
Marmots build extensive tunnel systems
consisting of escape tunnels and a
main burrow. It is often challenging to
distinguish between them, as not every
burrow is completed and used, and there
are also dead-end tunnels (toilet tunnels).
The tunnels can reach lengths of 10 to
70 meters; the longest recorded tunnel
measured 113 meters.